microtunneling machines
Microtunneling machines are specialized equipment designed for the efficient and precise installation of underground pipelines and tunnels with minimal surface disruption. These machines serve several main functions, including excavation, pipeline installation, and spoil removal, all while maintaining alignment and grade control. Technological features of microtunneling machines include advanced navigation systems, hydraulic jacks, and cutting heads capable of boring through various soil and rock types. Their applications range from utility installations, such as water and gas pipelines, to sewer and drainage systems. These machines are particularly valuable in urban environments where traditional open-cut trenching methods are impractical or impossible due to space constraints and environmental considerations.